Thursday, February 28, 2013

Alcohol on Campus


It seems alcohol is one problem that plagues all college campuses.  Regardless of size, geographical location, or demographics, campus administrators across the country cannot control the alcohol consumption of their students.  Some blame the local and institutional law enforcement, while others blame federally incentivized laws that require the drinking age to remain at 21 years.  Whatever the cause of this alcohol epidemic, if the alcohol culture of our students’ does not change future generations will suffer.
                  In Devon Jersild’s article, Alcohol in the Vulnerable Lives of College Women, Jersild addresses the staggering statistics facing today’s college women.  Studies show that women are more likely to suffer long term consequences and more health issues from alcohol related substance abuse than their male counterparts.  Today’s women are more likely to depend on alcohol than their mothers and according to studies, working women are less likely to abstain from alcohol and more likely to drink heavily than women who do not work.  Since many women begin drinking heavily during their college years, there is concern for the development of women both socially and emotionally.  Women who abuse alcohol slow in development and damage their vital organs more quickly than men.  Jersild also suggests that women drink more heavily in an effort to “keep up with the boys.”  Rather than the genteel and well-behaved persona that women of former generations upheld, today’s college women want to be seen as equals with their male counterparts. 
                  Brandon Busteed reports that the number of college students consuming dangerous levels of alcohol is down in recent years.  He attributes some of this to educational programs that teach students the negative affects of alcohol such as AlcoholEdu.  Along with these educational measures, Busteed attributes some success in curbing the alcohol culture to local authorities and institutional administrators.  He says that an effort to reduce the amount of off campus partying has paid off in several college towns.  With landlords and police cooperating with one another and working together, the number of underage students who have access to alcohol can be limited and the number of alcohol related incidents could be reduced. 
                  Stephen Guest writes from a parents’ perspective in his article The Importance of Enforcing Alcohol Rules, he and his wife lost a daughter due to alcohol related accidents.  He blames the administration of higher education institutions and local law enforcement officials.  His daughter was killed in a snowmobile accident in which the driver of the snowmobile was intoxicated.  Had local law enforcement officials taken action when the party was reported, her life might have been spared.  He raises the question, “what are our colleges doing to protect studetns?”  Guest and his wife are encouraging lawmakers to take a proactive stand against underage drinking and to work to decrease the amount of binge drinking on college campuses. 
                  As administrators, we should develop programs that will educate students on the dangers of binge drinking.  I’m not sure what the proper course of action might be, but something needs to change to protect the development of college students.  

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